Chemical Structure:
C8H9NO2
Mechanism of Action:
Acetaminophen's mechanism is not completely understood but is believed to involve the inhibition of COX enzymes in the brain, leading to reduced prostaglandin synthesis. It lacks significant anti-inflammatory effects.
Uses:
Widely used for pain relief and fever reduction. It's a common over-the-counter medication for mild to moderate pain and fever.
Side Effects:
Overdose can lead to severe liver damage. Other side effects are relatively mild, but it should be used cautiously in patients with liver dysfunction.