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Carvedilol: Chemical Structure, Mechanism of Action, Uses & Side Effects

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Chemical Structure/Formula:

  • C24H26N2O4

Structure of Carvedilol
Structure of Carvedilol

Mechanism of Action:

  • Carvedilol is a non-selective beta-adrenergic blocker with alpha-1 blocking activity. It reduces heart rate and systemic vascular resistance, leading to lower blood pressure.

Uses:

  • Carvedilol is used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure. It's also used after a heart attack to improve survival and reduce the risk of hospitalization.

Side Effects:

  • Side effects can include dizziness, fatigue, hypotension, and bradycardia. In some cases, it may worsen heart failure symptoms, particularly at the start of treatment.


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