Structure:
Chloral Hydrate Chemical Formula: C₂H₃Cl₃O₂
Molecular Structure: Consists of a trichloromethyl group (CCl₃) attached to a hydroxyl group and a geminal hydroxyl group on the second carbon.
Geometry: Tetrahedral geometry around the carbon atoms.
Uses:
Sedative and Hypnotic: Used in medicine as a sedative and hypnotic.
Synthesis of DDT: Used in the production of DDT (dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane), an insecticide.