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Structure of Cresols
Structure of Cresols

Structure of Cresols

  • Molecular Formula: C₇H₈O (C₆H₄CH₃OH)

Isomers:
  • o-Cresol (Ortho-Cresol): Hydroxyl and methyl groups at positions 1 and 2.

  • m-Cresol (Meta-Cresol): Hydroxyl and methyl groups at positions 1 and 3.

  • p-Cresol (Para-Cresol): Hydroxyl and methyl groups at positions 1 and 4.

Uses

  • Disinfectants: Used in disinfectants and antiseptic solutions (e.g., Lysol).

  • Chemical Intermediate: Used in the manufacture of chemicals, pesticides, and pharmaceuticals.

  • Preservatives: Employed as preservatives in some wood treatment processes.

  • Resins: Used in the production of phenolic resins.

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