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Cromolyn Sodium

Structure of Cromolyn Sodium

  • Cromolyn sodium is a polysulfated derivative of benzilic acid, featuring multiple sulfonate groups attached to a benzene ring.

  • Chemical Formula: C₂₀H₁₈Na₂O₁₀S₂

Structure of Cromolyn Sodium
Structure of Cromolyn Sodium

Mode of Action

  • Stabilizes mast cells, preventing the release of histamine and other inflammatory mediators.

  • It does not directly block H₁ receptors but inhibits the cellular response to histamine.

Uses

  • Asthma: Prevents and controls asthma symptoms by inhibiting mast cell degranulation.

  • Allergic Rhinitis: Reduces nasal congestion and other allergic symptoms.

  • Conjunctivitis: Alleviates eye irritation and redness caused by allergies.


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