Structure
Cyclomethycaine is a synthetic local anesthetic with a cyclohexylmethyl substituent attached to a benzamide core.
Chemical Formula: C₁₀H₁₈N₂O
Mode of Action
Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Blockade: Prevents nerve impulse conduction by inhibiting sodium channels.
Localized Action: Provides effective local anesthesia with minimal systemic absorption.
Uses
Ophthalmic Procedures: Used in eye surgeries for corneal anesthesia.
Dental Anesthesia: Applied in dental procedures for numbing soft tissues.
Minor Skin Procedures: Used for minor dermatological procedures requiring local numbing.
Side Effects
Local Irritation: Redness and mild irritation at the application site.
Allergic Reactions: Rare but possible in sensitive individuals.