Ethyl Alcohol (Ethanol)

Structure of Ethyl Alcohol

• Ethyl Alcohol Chemical Formula: C₂H₅OH

• Molecular Structure: Comprises a two-carbon chain where the first carbon is bonded to three hydrogen atoms, and the second carbon is bonded to two hydrogen atoms and a hydroxyl group (-OH).

• Geometry: Tetrahedral around carbon atoms.

Ethyl Alcohol (Ethanol)

Uses

1. Solvent: Ethanol is a versatile solvent used in the pharmaceutical, cosmetics, and chemical industries.

2. Disinfectant: It has antiseptic properties, making it useful for sanitizing surfaces and hands.

3. Beverages: Ethanol is the intoxicating agent in alcoholic beverages.

4. Fuel: It's used as a biofuel and a gasoline additive (e.g., E10, E85).