The coating formulation includes:
Polymer: Provides the structural matrix.
Plasticizer: Adds flexibility to the coating.
Solvent: Usually water (aqueous coatings) or organic solvents (non-aqueous coatings).
Colorants: For aesthetic purposes.
Additives: Such as preservatives or stabilizers.
Example of a Film Coating Formulation:
Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose (HPMC): 10-20%
Triethyl Citrate (Plasticizer): 5-10%
Titanium Dioxide (Colorant): 2-5%
Distilled Water (Solvent): Balance to 100%