General Introduction:
Guggul is a gum resin obtained from the bark of Commiphora wightii, used in Ayurveda for its lipid-lowering, anti-inflammatory, and rejuvenating properties.
Synonyms of Guggul (Resin):
Common name: Guggul, Indian bdellium
Scientific name: Commiphora wightii
Synonyms: Gum guggul
Biological Source:
Obtained from the bark of Commiphora wightii.
Family:
Burseraceae
Composition:
Major constituents:
Guggulsterones (E and Z isomers): Active compounds with lipid-lowering effects.
Volatile oils, myrrhanol, resin acids.
Therapeutic Uses:
Lipid-lowering: Reduces cholesterol and triglycerides.
Anti-inflammatory: Useful in arthritis and joint pain.
Antioxidant: Protects against oxidative damage.
Weight loss: Improves metabolism.
Commercial Applications:
Used in Ayurvedic formulations for obesity and hyperlipidemia.
Incorporated into herbal creams for anti-inflammatory effects.