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Herbal Medicinal Product

Definition

  • A herbal medicinal product is a formulated and processed preparation derived from plants, used for therapeutic purposes.

  • These products contain one or more active ingredients obtained from herbs, herbal extracts, or plant derivatives.

Illustration of Herbal Medicinal Product
Illustration of Herbal Medicinal Product

Classification of Herbal Medicinal Products

Traditional Herbal Medicines

  • Based on traditional knowledge, often used for minor health issues (e.g., Herbal teas, Ayurvedic churnas).

Licensed Herbal Medicines

  • Regulated products meeting safety and efficacy standards (e.g., standardized herbal capsules).

Homeopathic Herbal Medicines

  • Based on homeopathy principles, using diluted herbal extracts.

Examples

  • Echinacea extract for immune support

  • Ginkgo biloba tablets for brain health

  • St. John’s Wort capsules for mild depression

  • Turmeric curcumin supplements for anti-inflammatory benefits

Regulation & Quality Control

  • In the USA, regulated under Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act (DSHEA).

  • In the EU, regulated under Traditional Herbal Medicinal Products Directive (THMPD).

  • In India, governed by AYUSH (Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha, and Homeopathy).


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