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Labeling of Ophthalmic Preparations

  • Proper labeling is essential to ensure the correct usage, dosage, and safety of ophthalmic preparations.

  • Labels must comply with regulatory standards and provide clear instructions.

Key elements include:

1) Product Name:

  • Clear identification of the product.

2) Dosage Form:

  • Specify whether it is a drop, ointment, or lotion.

3) Active Ingredient and Strength:

  • Name and concentration of the active ingredient.

4) Directions for Use:

  • “Shake well before use” for suspensions.

  • “Discard after X days of opening” for multi-dose containers.

5) Mandatory Statements:

  • “For ophthalmic use only.”

  • “Do not touch the dropper tip to any surface” to maintain sterility.

6) Storage Instructions:

  • E.g., “Store in a cool, dry place” or “Store at 2–8°C” if necessary.

  • Protect from light, if required.

7) Shelf-Life/Expiry Date:

  • Clearly state the expiry date.

  • Multi-dose solutions typically have a shorter in-use expiry (e.g., 4 weeks after opening).

8) Preservative-Free Warning:

  • For single-use units, indicate “Discard after use.”

  • Proper labeling ensures compliance with safety standards and clear communication to the user.


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