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Lorazepam: Chemical Structure, Mechanism of Action, Uses & Side Effects

Chemical Structure:

  • C15H10Cl2N2O2

Chemical Structure
Chemical Structure

Mechanism of Action:

  • Lorazepam is a benzodiazepine that enhances the effects of GABA, leading to its sedative, anxiolytic, and anticonvulsant properties.

Uses:

  • It's used for treating anxiety disorders, trouble sleeping, active seizures, sedation for those in intensive care, and alcohol withdrawal.

Side Effects:

  • Drowsiness, dizziness, loss of coordination, headache, and nausea can occur.

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