Chemical Structure:
C8H18NO2Cl
Mechanism of Action:
Methacholine is a cholinomimetic drug that acts on muscarinic receptors.
Uses:
Methacholine is used for the diagnosis of bronchial hyperreactivity in methacholine challenge tests.
Side Effects:
The main risk is bronchoconstriction, which can cause difficulty breathing, chest tightness, wheezing, or coughing.