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Minocycline: Chemical Structure, Mechanism of Action, Use, Side effects & Example

Chemical formula:

  • C23H27N3O7

Structure of Minocycline
Structure of Minocycline

Mechanism of action:

  • Binds to the 30S subunit of the bacterial ribosome and inhibits protein synthesis.

Use:

  • Treats a wide variety of bacterial infections, including acne.

Side effects:

  • Gastrointestinal upset, dizziness, photosensitivity, tooth discoloration, and potential toxicity in pregnancy. Also can cause vestibular disturbances and autoimmune problems.

Example:

  • Minocin is a well-known brand of minocycline.

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