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Ofloxacin: Chemical Structure, Mechanism of Action, Uses & Side effects

Chemical formula:

  • C18H20FN3O4

Structure of Ofloxacin
Structure of Ofloxacin

Mechanism of action:

  • Ofloxacin inhibits bacterial DNA replication by targeting DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV.

Uses:

  • Ofloxacin is used to treat various bacterial infections, including urinary tract infections, respiratory infections, gastrointestinal infections, and skin infections.

Side effects:

  • Side effects can include gastrointestinal disturbances, CNS effects (e.g., headache, dizziness), phototoxicity, tendonitis or tendon rupture, and hypersensitivity reactions.


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