Definition of Opium Poppy Cultivation
The cultivation of opium poppy (Papaver somniferum) for producing opium and its derivatives.
Licensing and Regulation
1) Cultivation License:
Required for legally growing opium poppy.
Issued by the Central Bureau of Narcotics (CBN) or relevant state authorities.
2) Criteria for Licensing:
Land suitability and security measures.
Compliance with agricultural and safety standards.
Purpose of cultivation (e.g., medical production, research).
3) Quota System:
Allocation of cultivation quotas based on national and state needs.
Prevents over-cultivation and the diversion of opium into illicit channels.