Oxytetracycline: Chemical Structure, Mechanism of Action, Use, Side effects & Example

Chemical formula:

• C22H24N2O9

Structure of Oxytetracycline

Mechanism of action:

• Binds to the 30S subunit of the bacterial ribosome, inhibiting protein synthesis.

Use:

• Treats a variety of infections, including acne and certain types of pneumonia.

Side effects:

• Gastrointestinal upset, photosensitivity, tooth discoloration in children, and potential toxicity in pregnancy.

Example:

• Terramycin is a branded version of this drug.