Salicylic Acid Definition
- Salicylic acid is a phenolic acid and a type of beta hydroxy acid that functions as a keratolytic, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial agent.
- It is commonly used to treat acne, warts, psoriasis, and other skin disorders due to its ability to exfoliate the skin and unclog pores.
Structure:
- Chemical Formula: C₇H₆O₃
- Molecular Structure: Contains a benzene ring with a hydroxyl group (-OH) and a carboxyl group (-COOH) attached.
- Geometry: Planar around the aromatic ring.
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Uses:
- Skincare: Used in acne treatments and skincare products for its exfoliating and anti-inflammatory properties.
- Pharmaceuticals: Used in the synthesis of aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid).
- Preservative: Used as a preservative in some products.
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