1) Environmental Analysis
Purpose: Detection of pollutants and contaminants in air, water, and soil samples.
Examples: Monitoring volatile organic compounds (VOCs), pesticides, and industrial emissions.
2) Pharmaceuticals
Purpose: Quality control, impurity profiling, and drug metabolism studies.
Examples: Analyzing active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and degradation products.
3) Food Analysis
Purpose: Determining food composition, detecting additives, flavors, contaminants, and spoilage indicators.
Examples: Analyzing fatty acid profiles, flavor compounds, and pesticide residues.
4) Forensic Science
Purpose: Analyzing biological samples for substances like drugs, poisons, and alcohol.
Examples: Toxicology reports, arson investigations to identify accelerants.
5) Petrochemical Industry
Purpose: Analysis of hydrocarbons and determining the composition of fuels.
Examples: Quality control of gasoline, diesel, and natural gas.
6) Clinical Toxicology
Purpose: Detection of drugs, alcohol, and toxic substances in biological fluids.
Examples: Blood and urine analysis for substance abuse screening.
7) Perfume and Flavor Industry
Purpose: Analyzing the composition of fragrances and flavors.
Examples: Identifying and quantifying essential oils and aroma compounds.
8) Academic and Research
Purpose: Various research applications, including studying reaction mechanisms and developing new separation methods.
Examples: Investigating biochemical pathways, environmental studies, and materials science research.