Structure:
Chemical Formula: C₂HCl₃
Molecular Structure: Contains a two-carbon backbone with one double bond. One carbon is bonded to one hydrogen atom and two chlorine atoms; the other carbon is bonded to one chlorine atom and has a double bond with the first carbon.
Bonding: Each carbon is sp² hybridized, forming a planar structure.
Geometry: Trigonal planar around each carbon due to the presence of a double bond.
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Uses:
Solvent: Commonly used as an industrial solvent for degreasing metal parts.
Chemical Intermediate: Employed in the synthesis of hydrofluorocarbon refrigerants.
Extraction: Used in the extraction of organic compounds and as a carrier solvent in chemical synthesis.