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Tropicamide: Chemical Structure, Mechanism of Action, Uses & Side Effects

Chemical Structure:

  • C17H20N2O2

Chemical Structure
Chemical Structure

Mechanism of Action:

  • Tropicamide is a muscarinic antagonist that blocks the action of acetylcholine at parasympathetic sites in the smooth muscle of the eye.

Uses:

  • It is used as a mydriatic and cycloplegic for diagnostic procedures.

Side Effects:

  • Side effects include transient stinging, blurred vision, photophobia, and elevated intraocular pressure.

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