Malignancy

What is Malignancy?

• Malignancy refers to the presence of cancerous cells or tumors that have the potential to invade and spread to other parts of the body.
• Cancer is a disease in which abnormal cells grow and divide uncontrollably, often forming tumors that can interfere with normal body functions.

Common Types of Cancer

1. Breast Cancer – Forms in the breast tissue.
2. Lung Cancer – Develops in the lung tissue.
3. Prostate Cancer – Occurs in the prostate gland (men).
4. Colorectal Cancer – Affects the colon or rectum.
5. Leukemia – A cancer of the blood and bone marrow.
6. Lymphoma – Affects the lymphatic system, which helps fight infections.

Cancer Treatment Options

• Treatment depends on the type and stage of cancer, as well as the patient’s overall health and personal preferences.
  • Common treatment modalities include:
    • Surgery
    • Radiation Therapy
    • Chemotherapy
    • Immunotherapy
    • Targeted Therapy

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